Single Jaw Surgery
Unlike double jaw surgery, which involves repositioning both the upper and lower jaws, single jaw surgery typically focuses on one jaw, either the upper (maxilla) or lower (mandible), depending on the patient's condition and goals.
Single jaw surgery, also known as maxillofacial surgery or orthognathic surgery, is a procedure that involves repositioning or reshaping the upper or lower jawbone to correct a misaligned bite, improve dental function and aesthetics, and alleviate associated symptoms such as jaw pain, headaches, and difficulty chewing or speaking.
During the surgery, the surgeon makes incisions inside the mouth to access the jawbone and then reshapes or repositions it to achieve the desired alignment and function. The procedure may also involve adding or removing bone from the jaw, as well as using screws, plates, or wires to hold the bone in place during healing.
Who is a good candidate for single jaw surgery?
A good candidate for single jaw surgery is someone who has a misaligned bite or jaw, jaw pain or discomfort, difficulty chewing or speaking, sleep apnea, or aesthetic concerns related to the position or shape of their jaw. The ideal candidate should be in good overall health, have a stable jawbone growth, and have realistic expectations about the outcome of the surgery.
What are the benefits and risks of single jaw surgery?
The benefits of single jaw surgery include improved dental function and alignment, relief of jaw pain and discomfort, improved speech and breathing, and enhanced facial aesthetics. However, the surgery also involves potential risks and complications, such as bleeding, infection, nerve damage, malocclusion, and unsatisfactory results.
How to get ready for single jaw surgery?
To prepare for single jaw surgery, you should first consult with a qualified and experienced oral and maxillofacial surgeon who specializes in orthognathic surgery. During the consultation, the surgeon will evaluate your candidacy, discuss your expectations and goals, explain the procedure, and provide instructions on how to prepare for the surgery. You may be asked to undergo some medical tests, adjust your medication regimen, quit smoking, and avoid certain foods and supplements.
How to take care of yourself after single jaw surgery?
After single jaw surgery, you will need to follow the post-operative instructions provided by the surgeon to ensure optimal healing and recovery. These may include taking prescribed medications, eating soft foods, using ice packs to reduce swelling, avoiding strenuous activities, and attending follow-up appointments with the surgeon. You may also need to wear braces or other orthodontic appliances for some time after the surgery to achieve the desired results.
How is the healing process and scarring after single jaw surgery?
The healing process after single jaw surgery can take several weeks or months, depending on the extent of the surgery and the individual's healing capacity. During this time, you may experience some swelling, bruising, and discomfort, which can be managed with medication and proper care. You should also maintain good oral hygiene and follow a nutritious diet to promote healing. Scarring is minimal since the incisions are made inside the mouth.
In summary, single jaw surgery is a surgical procedure that can correct a misaligned jaw, improve dental function, and enhance facial aesthetics. It is important to choose a qualified and experienced surgeon, carefully consider the risks and benefits of the surgery, and follow proper pre- and post-operative care instructions to ensure optimal results.
